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Boeing rolls out first 777X

Boeing 777X

Boeing has rolled out the first Boeing 777X-9 which will be used for the static testing.

This non-flying 777X now heads off to nearly a year of testing to verify design strength.

The second airframe is well-advanced and will roll out in January 2019 and fly in March.

Boeing is building two models of the 777X family: the -9 and longer range -8.

The driving force behind the 777X is Emirates President Sir Tim Clark, whose airline is the lead buyer with an order for 150.

The 777-9X offers seating for more than 400 passengers, depending on an airline’s configuration choices.

With a range of more than 8,200 nautical miles (15,185 km), the aircraft will have the lowest operating cost per seat of any commercial aircraft.

The second member of the family, the 777-8X, will be the most flexible jet in the world claims Boeing. The aircraft will seat 350 passengers and offer a range capability of more than 9,300 nautical miles (17,220 km).

Boeing 777X
Ship number 2 under construction. This will be the first one to fly.

Sir Tim describes the 777X as “an absolute peach”.

Key to his enthusiasm is the aircraft’s economics — it is 20 percent more efficient per seat than the industry’s long-time benchmark the 777-300ER.

The 777X combines the best features of the current 777 with a longer fuselage, new engine and the composite wing design from the Boeing 787.

It also features 20 percent larger windows and lower pressurization altitude to reduce jet lag.

According to Sir Tim, the Boeing 777X is in good shape.

Speaking to a media roundtable at IATA in Sydney in June,  Sir Tim told AirlineRatings.com that the first aircraft would be delivered to Emirates in June 2020.

On where the program is, Sir Tim said: “It’s in good shape and just about where needs to be.”

The engine (GE9X) was performing very well, he added.

“Surprisingly good and the engine is a lot better than most [at this stage of its testing progarm] – it’s a good story.”

777X
Close up of the 777X

Certification testing of the GE9X engine began in May 2017. Beyond flight testing, the engine recently completed icing tests at GE Aviation’s facility in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, and continues crosswind testing at the Peebles Test Operation in Ohio. Engine certification is expected in 2019.

The test flying of the engine to validate bench testing is critical for Boeing to provide hard data to Qantas for its Project Sunrise for a Sydney to New York and Sydney to London non-stop capability for the 777X-8.

777X
The first 777X displays the folding wingtip

Qantas’ chief Alan Joyce told AirlineRatings.com that both the Boeing 777X-8 and Airbus, with its A350, can meet the airline’s challenge of an aircraft capable of flying from New York to Sydney non-stop with 300 passengers.

READ: Qantas Sunrise Project on Knife Edge 

Boeing is proposing a tweaked version of its Boeing 777-8X while Airbus is pushing a similarly tweaked version of its A350 aircraft that Singapore Airlines has ordered.

What is not clear is how much each aircraft beats the 300 passengers mark and what the economics will be.

“Both will be bit different but will have enough seats to make it economical,” said Mr. Joyce

 

Unruly passenger disrupts Qantas Perth-London marathon flight

Qantas
Qantas 787. Credit Richard Kreider

What was already a marathon flight was made even longer Saturday after a disruptive male passenger forced a Qantas Perth-London nonstop flight to turnaround.

Two Qantas Boeing 787s winged their way to London Sunday after Saturday’s flight was delayed because crew no longer has sufficient available duty hours.

The captain made the decision to turnaround Flight QF-9 about two hours into the flight and before the meal service.

The passenger, a 32-year old male in economy class, allegedly become violent and disruptive and had to be restrained.

Witnesses said he became highly aggressive as passengers tried to control him and cabin crew attempted to calm him down.

The West Australian quoted one passenger as saying the man appeared “incredibly agitated” and his behavior was “hyper-aggressive, like a cornered animal”.

The witness praised Qantas staff for controlling the passenger and keeping everyone on board calm during the ordeal.

He said the man had walked to or toward the bathroom in the middle of the cabin and went to sit back down again.

“Whatever happened next he was suddenly standing up and shouting and pointing in an extremely aggressive manner,” he said.

“I wasn’t sure what he was saying. Passengers leaped in to control him, Qantas staff tried to calm him. He was eventually marched down the back of the plane.

“He was by this time highly, highly wound up.”

The unruly passenger was taken off the plane by Australian Federal Police and Qantas later placed a “no-fly ban ” on him preventing him from traveling on Qantas Group flights until the investigation into the matter is completed. he could also face a hefty bill if the airline decides to move to to recover the costs of the disruption.

“This type of disruption inconveniences our customers, but we take a zero-tolerance approach to disruptive behavior on board,’ a Qantas spokeswoman said.

“The safety of our crew and customers is our number one priority.

“We provided customers with overnight accommodation and will have them on their way as soon as possible. We apologize for the inconvenience and thank our customers for their patience.”

The delayed plane left at 12:30pm Sunday.

The ultra-long-haul turn-back came after Qantas launched its first international Dreamliner flights from Queensland earlier this month with a daily service from Brisbane to Los Angeles and onwards to New York.

Read Qantas-London nonstop setting load and profitability records.

Four of the national carrier’s new Boeing 787-9s will be based in Brisbane, as the state-of-the-art aircraft gradually replace the 747 on key routes.

Dreamliner services from Brisbane to Hong Kong will start in December, with other destinations to follow.  Seattle, Chicago, San Francisco and Vancouver are the favorites.

The airline is predicting the 787 base will drive tourism and jobs in the Australian state,

“We’ll have 120 cabin crew and pilots based in Brisbane to operate the Dreamliner flights and a further 350 indirect jobs are expected to be created as a result,” Qantas chief executive Alan Joyce said.

“The Dreamliner also opens up the potential to drive tourism to Queensland over the long term given the increased range of the 787.

“There are a number of new destinations we’re considering for new direct services from Brisbane, including Seattle, Chicago and San Francisco in the US, as well as Vancouver and cities in Asia.”

The airline also started direct 787-9 flights between Melbourne and San Francisco recently. The national carrier will operate four return flights per week on the route.

Hackers access details of 380,000 British Airways passengers

British Airways Scotland mistake
Photo: British Airways

The personal details of some 380,000 British Airways passengers are now in the hands of hackers after a massive data breach at the UK carrier.

UK media are reporting the information includes credit card details, residential addresses and email details but the airline said the hackers had not accessed itineraries or passport details.

The airline said in a statement it was investigating “as a matter of urgency” the theft of customer data from its website and mobile app.

The breach took place between August 21 and September 5.

READ: Asia-pacific airlines want industry co-operation on cyber-security threats.

“The breach has been resolved and our website is working normally,’’ the airline said. “We have notified the police and relevant authorities.

“We are deeply sorry for the disruption that this criminal activity has caused. We take the protection of our customers’ data very seriously.”

The airline said it was contacting affected customers directly and advising them to contact their banks or credit card providers “and follow their recommended advice”.

It said customers would still be able to check-in and and travel.

On the question of compensation, BA said it would contact customers and manage any claims on an individual basis.

Britain’s National Crime Agency said in a tweet it was aware of the reported breach and was “working with partners to assess the best course of action”.

The theft comes as unions have been critical of moves by British Airways to outsource IT work to India.

An IT failure in 2017 saw more than 700 flights canceled and left more than 75,000 passengers stranded.

Alex Neill, the managing director of home products and services at British consumer group Which? said in a statement: “British Airways customers will be concerned to hear about this data breach. It is now vital that the company moves quickly to ensure those affected get clear information about what has happened and what steps they should take to protect themselves.

“Anyone concerned they could be at risk of fraud should consider changing their online passwords, monitor bank and other online accounts and be wary of emails regarding the breach as scammers may try and take advantage of it.”

 

UPDATED: Colds and flu the culprits in Emirates flight quarantine

Emirates

Passengers who felt sick on Emirates A380 quarantined in New York on Wednesday were suffering from colds and flu.

The Washington Post quoted New York City health officials as confirming the majority of people were suffering from the common ailments.

They were also tested from the more serious Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) but a spokesman for The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention told the paper the results were negative. MERS is a potentially fatal virus affecting the lower respiratory system that has caused hundreds of deaths in the Middle East.

The CDC has asked passengers to call their health care provider if they develop any symptoms and advised people suffering from the flu to stay home and avoid travel for at least 24 hours after the fever is gone.

At least 19 people on the flight were confirmed sick after more than 100 reported feeling ill with flu-like symptoms.

Emirates Flight 203 from Dubai sat for hours on the runway while officials from the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cleared the plane after taking passengers’ temperatures and requiring them to fill out additional paperwork.

The packed plane had 521 passengers on board and New York City officials said 10 people, seven passengers and three crew, were taken to hospital and nine were sick.

Passengers said there were some people who were sick and coughing before they boarded the plane and questioned why Emirates had allowed it to take off. They also said they asked for masks but none were available.

“There was around five doctors, medical personnel who were coming downstairs on the lower deck to collect the passengers who were coughing,” said a passenger Lydia Ayallew told NBC news in New York.

READ our ratings for Emirates.

Others were still worried even after they had been cleared by the CDC.

“I feel like I’m worried what’s going to happen the next 72 hours,’’ said one passenger as he left the terminal, “Am I going to catch something or not, I don’t know.”

Another, Diali Makki, told NBC that officials on the ground took the temperatures of passengers to make sure they were OK.

“It was a dramatic morning … I’m going to the doctor as we speak,’’ she said.

Pop star Vanilla Ice, who was on the flight tweeted: “This is crazy. Apparently, there is over 100 people sick on the bottom floor, so happy I’m up top, it’s a double-decker plane 380.”

Emirates A380

Emirates confirmed in a statement that 10 people “were taken ill” on the flight and were transported to nearby Jamaica Hospital in Queens “as a precaution”.

Emirates A380

“After being initially evaluated at the airport, the patients, which included three passengers and seven crew members, were transported to Jamaica Hospital where they were immediately isolated and evaluated for their symptoms,” the hospital said in a statement reported by News Corp.

US ABC News said that the pilot had reported that two male passengers had very high fevers and that dozens were “coughing non-stop”.

The A380 was taken to a location away from the terminal so that emergency officials could evaluate the situation.

Emirates confirmed that all passengers were screened by local and health authorities prior to disembarkation.

However, passenger fears of being infected on the aircraft are often overblown.

Aircraft such as A380s are equipped with hospital-grade High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters capable of removing 99.999 percent of all known viruses and bacteria from the recirculating air.

Ventilation rates also see air changed 20 to 30 times per hour and aircraft cabins are separated into zones so they can be heated or cooled individually.

“Transmission of infection may occur between passengers who are seated in the same area of an aircraft, usually as a result of the infected individual coughing or sneezing or by touch (direct contact or contact with the same parts of the aircraft cabin and furnishings that other passengers touch),’’ the World Health Organisation says.

“This is no different from any other situation in which people are close to each other, such as on a train or bus or in a theatre.”

The WHO says the most likely situation in which the flu is likely to spread is when the aircraft is on the ground and the main ventilation system is not operating.

“During the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003, the risk of transmission of the disease in aircraft was found to be very low,’’ it says.

 

 

Korea, Australia have world’s busiest air routes

Korean air K-Pop penlaties
Photo: Facebook/Korean Air

Korea’s Jeju-Seoul and Australia’s Melbourne-Sydney were the world’s busiest domestic air routes in 2017 while Hong Kong-Tapei Taoyuan topped the list of international routes.

But it was US citizens that flew the most,  with 632 million passengers accounting for 18.6 percent of the world total.

Figures released Thursday by the International Air Transport Association confirm that airlines carried more than 4 billion passengers for the first time ever and provided regular services to more than 20,000 city pairs.

The number of city pairs was more than double the level in 1995.

“In 2000, the average citizen flew just once every 43 months,’’ IATA director general Alexandre de Juniac said in releasing the 62nd World Air Transport Statistics yearbook.

“In 2017, the figure was once every 22 months. Flying has never been more accessible. And this is liberating people to explore more of our planet for work, leisure and education.”

READ: IATA urges action on Indian aviation bottlenecks.

Jeju- Seoul topped the list of domestic routes with 13.5 million passengers, up 14.8 percent on 2016. Melbourne-Sydney came a distant second with 7.8 million passengers, up 0.4 percent.

It was followed closely by Fukuoka-Tokyo Haneda (7.6 million), Sapporo-Tokyo Haneda (7.4 million) and Beijing Capital-Shanghai Hongqiao (6.4 million).

For International routes, Hong Kong-Taipei Taoyuan (5.4 million) was followed by Jakarta -Singapore (3.3 million), Bangkok Suvarnabhumi-Hong Kong (3.1 million), Kuala Lumpur–Singapore (2.8 million) and Hong Kong-Seoul Incheon (2.7 million).

US carriers dominated the top five airlines with Dubai-based Emirates the only outsider.

The list was led by American Airlines (324 million) followed by  Delta Air Lines (316.3 million), United Airlines (311 million), Emirates (289 million) and Southwest Airlines (207.7 million).

A regional breakdown of the 4.1 billion passengers traveling globally saw the Asia Pacific well in the lead with a 36.3 percent market share and 1.5 billion passengers, up 10.6 percent on 2016.

It was followed by Europe with a 26.3 percent market share and 1.1 billion passengers, North America (23 percent, 942 million passengers) Latin America (7 percent, 286m passengers) the Middle East  (5.3 percent, 216 million passengers0 and Africa (2.2 percent and 88.5m passengers).

A new segment looking at nationality rather than country of residence found US nationals formed the biggest group of air travelers followed by citizens of China (555m), India (161.5m) the UK (147m) and Germany (114.4m).

Adelaide to get first Singapore medium-haul A350

Singapore Airlines
Photo: Singapore Airlines.

South Australian capital Adelaide will be the global launch destination for Singapore Airlines’ first Airbus A350-900 aircraft fitted with its new medium-haul cabin products.

The December 18 launch on flights SQ278/279 will see the two-class,  303-seat A350-900 operating to Adelaide daily and deliver a 7 percent increase in seat capacity to one of the city’s strongest air routes.

The A350 is the Airbus answer to Boeing’s 787 and has similar advantages in terms of  lower cabin pressure and improved lighting.  It’s wider body and the way Airbus has designed the cabin walls impart a sense of spaciousness.

Singapore plans to use an ultra-long range version of the A350-900 to launch the world’s longest flight, between Singapore and New York, in October.

The medium-haul aircraft is equipped with the Airline’s recently launched new medium-haul business and economy class products, with 40 business seats are in a 1-2-1 configuration that provides all customers with a direct aisle access and 263 economy seats are in a 3-3-3 arrangement.

Singapore medium haul A350 Adelaide
Singapore’s medium haul business seat. Photos: Singapore Airlines.

The new Stella Aerospace business class seat reclines into a 76-inch fully-flat bed It is 26 inches wide and comes with retractable armrests, ample storage space and a 17-inch high definition touchscreen monitor.

READ our reviews of Singapore Airlines.

The economy seats feature an ergonomically-designed contour backrest, a six-way adjustable headrest with foldable wings to provide more neck support and an 11.6-inch HD touchscreen monitor.

There is also personal storage for small items, a coat hook, USB port and in-seat power.

Adelaide A350 launch medium haul Singapore Airlines
The A350-900 economy seating.

The A350 is equipped with in-flight wi-fi and the latest Thales AVANT in-flight entertainment (IFE) system. The new IFE includes Krisworld’s more intuitive navigation options and the ability to personalize the experience with content recommendations based on preferences and viewing history.

Members of Singapore’s KrisFlyer frequent flyer program are also able to bookmark and resume content,  as well as customize and save preferences and playlists for their subsequent flights.

The arrival of the A350 comes as Singapore is poised to celebrate the 35th anniversary of its Adelaide operations.

“We have proudly operated services to Adelaide since 1984 and the deployment of our first A350-900 medium-haul aircraft with our new medium-haul cabin products to the South Australian capital is an exciting new chapter in our 34-year history,” said Singapore Airlines regional vice president, South West Pacific  Philip Goh.

“The decision to deliver increased capacity to the city reinforces our commitment to South Australia and will provide more opportunities to grow inbound and outbound travel.

“The introduction of the new aircraft will allow us to better serve the South Australian travel market and continue to provide our customers with a premium service offering.

“I am sure our South Australian customers will embrace being the first in the world to experience the new medium-haul cabin products onboard the A350.”

Goh also announced that Brisbane would be the second Australian city to receive the medium-haul A350-900, subject to regulatory approval.

“To better meet the growing demands of the market in Brisbane, we will deploy the medium-haul A350-900 with more Economy Class capacity to Queensland next year,”  he said.

“This aircraft change will happen once we receive the second of our A350 aircraft fitted with the medium-haul product.”

“The change will increase the number of seats available on a weekly basis between Brisbane and Singapore by around 5 percent.’’

Singapore has ordered 67 A50-900s, 21 of which have already been delivered.

Jetstar charges for 3kg of cabin baggage that once was free

Jetstar Christmas
Jetstar and Tiger aircraft at Sydney Airport. Photo: Steve Creedy

Jetstar is slugging passengers at least $A13 for 3kgs of cabin baggage it once allowed on board free of charge.

The $A13 applies to domestic flights in Australia booked online but the fee could be higher or lower depending on the type of flight and when it is booked.

The extra 3kg is available for between $NZ6 and $NZ8 on New Zealand domestic flights because of shorter distances flown,  while on longer international flights the price is greater and ranges between $A22 and $A27.

The low-cost carrier initially allowed passengers using its cheapest fares to fly with cabin baggage weighing up to 10kg but in 2014 slashed that to 7kg.

Jetstar at that time denied the decision was a revenue-raising exercise, saying instead it was in response to customer frustration over insufficient room in overhead lockers.

“To address this, we are reducing the amount of baggage that customers can bring on board, which will align us with other carriers in Australia and across the Asia-Pacific region,’’ a spokesman said at the time.

“This change will help speed up the boarding process, enable more flights to depart on time and ensure all customers get their fair share of overhead locker space.’’

The airline introduced random checks of carry-on and introduced punitive excess cabin baggage fees which meant passengers with cabin baggage outside the limit could be slugged as much as $A60/$NZ60 on domestic Australian or New Zealand flights.

The new deal affects people on starter fares and allows them to again carry 10kgs of cabin baggage on services operating from September 4.

Read: Jetstar tightens checks after 12-year-old’s lone Bali trip.

The offer is limited and the airline said that meant there was limited space on each aircraft.

However, the $60 charge remains for people pinged at the gate and those seeking to buy the 3kgs when they check in will pay $30.

Jetstar Group chief customer officer Catriona Larritt said the initiative gave customers “more choice”.

“Customers told us that they would like the option to carry more on board and so we are pleased to be able to offer them the option to purchase an extra three kilos,’’ she said.

“The extra carry-on allowance is particularly useful for those traveling with a laptop or camera bag or those traveling on short trips with an overnight bag who are after a quick departure from the airport without a wait at the baggage carousel”.

Passengers buying more expensive FlexiBiz fares can take up to 10kg on board as part of their fare.

Separately, Emirates and Jetstar Pacific announced a new codeshare agreement that expanded their existing partnerships.

The new codeshare services from Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi connect Emirates passengers to 14 Vietnamese cities beyond Ho Chi Minh City and six cities beyond Hanoi.

Emirates will also operate codeshare flights with Jetstar Pacific between the latter’s hub in Ho Chi Minh City and Singapore, as well as Bangkok.

 

 

IATA urges action on Indian aviation bottlenecks

Jet Airways cancelled international flights
A Jet Airways 737-800 Photo: Facebook/Jet Airways

The Indian government needs to address infrastructure constraints and costly red tape if it is to cope with a forecast trebling of demand by 2037, the International Air transport Association has warned.

IATA estimates about 500 million people will fly to, from or within India by 2037 and says the aviation industry already supports 7.5 million jobs in the populous nation and contributes 30 billion rupees to the GDP.

Passengers numbers in India have soared from 79 million in 2010 to 158 million in 2017 as it moves towards being the third biggest domestic market behind the US and China.

Read: India and Australia ease airline restrictions.

The 98 million domestic passenger trips taken in 2017 were equivalent to 7.3 percent of the population and inflation-adjusted domestic fares, 70 percent of which are on low-cost carriers, fell by 70 percent since 2005.

But IATA  warned  India’s airlines are struggling financially, putting the stable connectivity growth at risk, as they face the “double whammy” of steeply rising fuel costs and the declining value of the Rupee.

It said protectionist and other negative policy impacts globally could slow India’s baseline growth rate from 6.1 percent to 4.9 percent, while liberalization could boost the growth rate to 9.1 percent, adding another 380 million passengers by 2037.

“While it is easy to find Indian passengers who want to fly, it’s very difficult for airlines to make money in this market,’’ IATA director general Alexandre de Juniac told an international aviation summit in Dehli.

“ India’s social and economic development needs airlines to be able to profitably accommodate growing demand.

“We must address infrastructure constraints that limit growth and government policies that deviate from global standards and drive up the cost of connectivity.”

De Juniac said India needed to complete the job of upgrading aviation infrastructure if it was not to be a bottleneck for growth.

This included developing a comprehensive and strategic masterplan for the nation’s airports, opening Navi Mumbai International Airport as quickly as possible and modernizing airport technology to meet global standards.

There also needed to be a more flexible use of military airspace and expanded civil airspace capacity.

IATA also called for a zero-rate GST for international travel in line with International Civil Aviation Organisation principles and international obligations and the creation of a more competitive jet fuel market.

“Creating a better environment for aviation to do business can and will progress the nuts and bolts of India’s development day to da,’’ de Juniac said. “Safe, secure and sustainable air links make our world a better place.”

The warning came as India’s government said it was working on a relief package for airlines, including loss-making flag carrier Air India.

 

 

 

 

 

Big passenger gains from Salt Lake City makeover.

Salt lake city airport recdevelopment
A rendering of the airport redevelopment. Image: SLC.

It’s been 50 years—five full decades—since Salt Lake City International Airport got more than a mere makeover.

Now, that’s about to change.

Delta Air Lines’ pivotal western hub is getting a full-blown $US3.6-billion blitz of a rebuild.

Phase One is set for a 2020 debut. The last of the massive project is set to come online four years later.

The terminal layout will be the soul of simplicity: a large central terminal connected via an underground passenger terminal to a pair of linear concourses. This arrangement will replace the present geriatric terminal.

The new facility is set to move both passengers and aircraft about more efficiently. A case-in-point is that most up and down movements via escalator will be eliminated, making the terminal easier and quicker to navigate.

The efficiency theme carries through to the tarmac. Salt Lake City airport (SLC) says the new concourses will eliminate aircraft parking bottlenecks, allowing airlines to get their aircraft to the gate and back into the air faster than they’re able now. The bottom line for passengers is fewer delays.

The Salt Lake City Department of Airports says the US$3.6-billion rebuild is being paid for entirely through user fees, primarily by the airlines. Salt Lake City International contends, “Even after the project is complete, SLC will have a significantly lower cost per passenger than other major US .” This matters much to continually cost-conscious carriers.”

READ: Luggage fees soar as airline bagmen strike.

A bit of context: SLC as we know it today is the product of the 1987 merger of Delta and Western Airlines, a classy major airline that fell prey to the merger mania that swept the airline industry in the late 1980s.

Currently, Delta commands some 70 percent of the 370 daily scheduled departures. The airport lofts nonstop flights to almost 98 cities.

Delta can fly you nonstop from Salt Lake City to London and Paris. KLM flies nonstop to Amsterdam.

When the airport’s spacious new terminal and complex become a reality (workers recently “topped out” construction of the project’s first phase) international market access should get a boost, opening up even more connections alternatives—especially for flyers used to arch-rival Denver International.

DEN lies a mere 391 air miles to the East, over the Rocky and Wasatch mountain ranges.

 

Stunning view as Perlan glider beats spy plane record

Perlan 2 Airbus record U2 SPY PLane
View from above from the tail of the Perlan 2. Photo: Airbus.

This stunning picture shows the view from the Airbus Perlan Mission II  as it set its third world record in a week, this time reaching a height of 76,124 ft to surpass the highest altitude recorded for the U-2 spy plane.

The new pressure altitude record puts the Perlan 2  glider well on the way to reaching its goal of 90,000ft and is a significant increase on the 65,600 ft level reached on August 28.

The September  2 flight over Argentina’s El Calafate  mountains by pilots Jim Payne and Tim Gardner surpasses the maximum recorded altitude in level flight of the U.S. Air Force’s famous U-2 Dragon Lady reconnaissance aircraft.

It is now less than 10,000 ft away from the overall record for level flight of manned aircraft: 85,069ft held by the SR-71 Blackbird.

Perlan record U-2 spy plane
The Perlan 2. Photo: AIrbus.

The Perlan 2 is engineless, weighs just 1,500 pounds, and soars to its record altitudes on massive “mountain waves”, rare air currents reaching the stratosphere and formed at certain times of the year by mountain winds combining with the Polar Vortex.

Flights this year for the first time used a special high-altitude tow plane, a Grob Egrett G520 reconnaissance aircraft, which released at the glider at 42,000 ft  — roughly equivalent to the service ceiling of an Airbus A380.

Favorable conditions saw the Payne and Morgan Sandercock soar to more than 63,100 feet, besting the record of 54,000 feet set by Airbus Perlan Mission II on Sept. 3, 2017.

Read New glider record will make your blood boil.

That record fell on April 28 as Payne Miguel Iturmendi reached the pressure altitude of 65,600 ft.

“World records are gratifying evidence of progress toward a goal, but the goal itself is advancing our knowledge and expertise,” said Airbus chief executive Tom Enders.

“By exploring an underexplored part of the atmosphere, Perlan is teaching us about efficient high-altitude flight, about detecting natural sources of lift and avoiding turbulence, and even about the viability of wing-borne exploration of Mars.

“As a company that makes not just airliners but also high-altitude unmanned aerial vehicles such as Zephyr as well as the Mars rover robotic vehicle, every Perlan flight is an investment in our future.”

The mission will continue flying until mid-September and viewers can follow the flights live on the  Airbus Perlan Mission II Virtual Cockpit: http://bit.ly/VirtualPerlan2.

The Virtual Cockpit shows the glider’s altitude, airspeed, remaining oxygen, map position, and even live streaming video from a camera in the tail when the aircraft is in range.

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