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New tracking technology report for MH370 deserves support

MH370

Unlike any other journalist, I have been covering the tragic loss of MH370 from the moment she was reported lost.

I was in New York filming a documentary on the history of Boeing and my phone came alive with countless messages with just four words repeated; interview, MH370, 777, and Malaysia.

So began a seven-year journey of hope and despair as the incredible search waxed and waned.

Taking that journey to the depths of despair has been the flood of utterly bizarre conspiracy theories and the endless publishing of books – 130 – on the disappearance.

It would have been easy for this website to publish all this rubbish and build more traffic to the site – as many newspapers and websites have done – but our reputation would have been worthless.

Sadly, much of the coverage of MH370 has been run via blog sites which are essentially immune from litigation. Many of the commentators are not academic, intelligent, educated, or streetwise, but they want to have their say.

And if they are not heard, they will shout even louder almost like an out-of-control kindergarten.

READ: Qatar Airways leads on COVID safety and felxibility

We at Airlineratings.com however have striven at every turn to examine every claim, every idea and only publish those that are credible.

Censorship? No just plain old commonsense as we are not peddlers of rubbish.

Our editorial team – both on staff and guest – has over 200 years of experience and is one of the most awarded in aviation with over 60 international awards and over 40 books to its credit and we take our responsibilities seriously and guard our reputation jealously.

There have been some wonderful heroes in the quest for the truth about MH370. The founder of the Independent Group, Duncan Steel its members that include Mike Exner, Victor Iannello, Don Thompson, and Richard Godfrey have all made quite brilliant contributions to the search as have the team at the Australian Transport Safety Bureau led by Peter Foley, who was also maligned by extreme elements of the media.

And then there is Blaine Gibson, who under the guidance of Charitha Pattiaratchi professor of coastal oceanography and the University of Western Australia has found a great deal of the debris or raised the profile of same for locals to find.

That work has enabled the drift modeling work that now confirms – with the satellite data – the final resting place of MH370.

Yet some irresponsible commentators accused him of planting debris.

Another shining light is the CSRIO’s David Griffin who has done some brilliant work on drift modeling even to replicate the actual Flaperon in sea trials and also shared all his data with the wider MH370 community.

Commercial pilots like Barry Martin and Andrew Banks have also made invaluable contributions to the search for MH370 in several papers.

Now Mr. Godfrey has further developed the WSPR technology which doesn’t suggest any different final resting place but may give us a more precise location and also tells us more about the actual flight path between the hourly satellite tracking.

Yes, there are detractors from well credentialled and well-meaning experts but those who doubt are balanced with those who say this is credible – very credible.

This website wholly supports Mr. Godfrey who is clearly a brilliant man and very well-intentioned. He deserves all of the MH370 community’s support.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MH370 new report electrifies the science community and gives hope to the relatives.

MH370
9M-MRO at Perth Airport in 2012. Credit: Alan Pepper

The new report from aerospace engineer Richard Godfrey into the tracking of MH370 using a new tool to interpret Weak Single Propagation passive HF detection has both electrified the science community but also, as would be expected, raised some questions.

Yesterday answering some critics Richard Godfrey said “I would no longer characterize the track in the new paper as speculative but a working hypothesis. The MH370 flight path I have proposed is a hypothesis supported by a body of evidence in the form of a large number of position and progress indicators.

“The working hypothesis will remain valid until someone proves it wrong by presenting evidence that this flight path was not followed. One possibility would be the publication of raw radar data for example.”

Mr. Godfreys’ latest paper builds on work done by Dr. Robert Westphal who holds a doctorate in engineering from one of the foremost technical universities in Germany. Dr. Westphal has worked on radar systems, is a patent holder, and a top-ranking member of the WSPR amateur radio community (KB9AMG rankings).

In 2021 he presented at the international amateur radio scientific workshop HamSCI 2021 on “Geocaching in the Ionosphere”.

Dr. Westphal wrote, “in mid-July 2020 I started working on WSPR passive HF detection as MH370 was still missing and current technology did not do much help to find it.”

“In November 2020 I detected and tracked flight Qantas QF114 from JNB to PER with nice WSPR signals. I posted my experience and got beaten up as usual.”

“People praise invention and innovation as long as it is not within their own zone of comfort and does not hurt their business. But disruptive technologies will do that.

“Richard Godfrey was the only one who listened and gave it a try. I totally support him with regard to WSPR detection and mostly tracking. With regard to tracking, he is more optimistic than I am, but you have to be optimistic on unknown ground.”

READ: Qatar excels at COVID-19 safety and flexibility

Another supporting HF radio technology as an aircraft detection tool is Ari Joki from the Finnish Defence Forces’ Logistics Command, Air Force Systems Division who in a NATO unclassified paper together with the Lappeenranta University of Technology found that it was possible to track an aircraft from Saudi Arabia to Finland.

In simple language, Mr. Joki and Piotr Ptak proposed in 2016 a global air traffic monitoring system based on the existing worldwide network of radio amateurs and DX (long distance) listener resources.

The radio physics is essentially the same as listening to an express train sounding its horn when passing through a station with the seesaw change in frequency due to the Doppler effect. (You can tell the speed of the train and when it is coming towards you and when it is going away from you.)

But there are detractors and Mr. Godfrey has collated all the comments both positive and negative and these can be found here.

One detractor is John Moore (call sign VK2IJM) an experienced radio amateur and WSPR expert who says “Of course we also know that this mode of propagation doesn’t work on HF, even over short distances due to the well-understood relationship between the aircraft surface area versus wavelength. Short of a really big and reflective UFO over the Indian ocean, the WSPR theory falls well short IMO.”

Other analysts believe that WSPR technology may be helpful but that the approach taken by Richard Godfrey is wrong. Ed Anderson, a well-known and respected MH370 analyst, says “As an old ham I believe there is a fundamental flaw here, not in the WSPR approach to finding MH370, but a misinterpretation of the WSPR data by the author of the paper. Richard Godfrey has extrapolated from research by Dr. Robert Westphal who was validating and verifying the WSPR method for finding MH370 by matching up Antarctic flights with ADS-B flight tracking.”

But overall, the scientific community is excited as it appears the technology and its interpretation holds promise and that is the key that Richard Godfrey appears to have unlocked – the interpretation.

And that interpretation may lead to a more precise MH370 wreckage location and thus a new search bringing closure to relatives.

 

Stunning aurora over Siberia from a 747 cockpit

aurora
A stunning photo of the aurora over Siberia has been captured from a 747 cockpit by pilot Christiaan van Heijst.
Christiaan takes up the story.
“Completely unexpected this time of year: a fierce show of dancing northern lights while crossing the Siberian plains. What started as a dim green glow, barely visible to the naked eye, soon turned into a frenzy of bright lights with luminescent purple pillars that reached far into space.

“Curtains of rapidly moving light, powered by a powerful solar flare that traveled with the speed of light across the solar system. Particles that have been released from the Sun eight minutes before, caught in Earth’s magnetic field and showing up in ways words fail to describe.

“Lights of Russian towns and settlements shine below, a million galactic stars twinkle above our heads. Constellations with names and tales that go back tens of thousands of years, if not more.

“And somewhere in between is a white 747 on its way to the Orient, with a Flying Dutchman and his camera behind the controls.

“I simply cannot help but gaze in awe at those lights, mesmerized by their sheer size and presence. If only more people could just see this.
It was the first time for my colleague to see the aurora this bright and his reaction was priceless, to say the least.Thank god for having the cockpit lights dimmed, for we would have missed this show completely. Welcoming the wonders of the night, coffee at hand. One flight at a time.”

Christiaan is one of the world’s leading aviation photographers and more of his work and more close encounter (s) can be found here. You can follow Christiaan on Instagram here: @jpcvanheijst

Boeing picking up speed but significant challenges remain

Boeing

Boeing is gaining speed on the runway to recovery with the company forecasting commercial sales more than double those of 2020 but it faces headwinds from arch-rival Airbus’s best selling A320 family.

Airbus is now king of the commercial market with double the backlog of Boeing led by the record selling 180-230 seat A320 family (A320) which is perfectly positioned for the post-COVID-19 world of lesser demand and shorter routes.

The A320 has outsold its Boeing rival, the 180-220 seat 737 family, for some years, and its top-end model the A321 has more capacity and range making them ideal to replace bigger aircraft in tough times.

And the A320, which is marginally wider than the 737 now sports a space-age interior that is more attractive to passengers.

Airbus has a backlog of 5,701 A320 aircraft while Boeing has 3,240 737 MAX aircraft to deliver.

This year, Boeing expects commercial aircraft revenues of US$38.9 billion compared to just US$16 billion in 2020 but half that of 2018’s record of $US60.7 billion.

Boeing’s 737 MAX has been grounded for two years over two tragic software-related crashes and deliveries only resumed late last year after a series of fixes were ticked off by regulators.

In the first quarter of 2021 Boeing delivered 58 737 MAXs to airlines and also resumed deliveries of its 250-350 seat 787 after some production quality issues.

New York analyst Bernstein says that it expects Boeing to deliver 370 737s this year with over 600 next year.

Based on those deliveries Bernstein has upgraded Boeing from under-perform at US$196 to Market-perform at $229.

In March 2019, Boeing stock was at the giddy heights of $US440 but a year later as COVID-19 hit the stock spiraled to US$99.

Bernstein warns however that it is still a complicated market recovery for aircraft manufacturers.

It says that while the US domestic market is recovering more quickly than many expected and China domestic capacity came back in later 2020 the EU recovery has been very weak with international traffic in Asia and elsewhere even in worse shape.

That gloomy outlook for international is a challenge for Boeing as its new twin-engine 777X is designed for long-range high capacity to replace 747s and A380s.

Originally the 777X was to enter service in late 2019 but engine issues and then COVID-19 has delayed it till late 2023.

Those problems forced Boeing to take a US$6.5 billion forward loss on the program.

Supporting the commercial side of the business is Boeing’s strength in military and space with a sales forecast for 2021 of $US28 billion and global Services of $US13.9 billion.

The biggest challenge for Boeing is launching a new aircraft to compete with the Airbus A321XLR the most potent of the A320 family.

Before the two MAX crashes in late 2018 and early 2019 Boeing was close to launching its 797 a twin-aisle 250 -270 seat aircraft with a range of 10 hours.

But financial constraints on airlines and Boeing may mean a more modest single-aisle design emerges.

 

Qantas increases aircraft and new domestic routes

Qantas

Qantas is to add 5 more Embraer E190 jets to its network and launch new routes from Adelaide in South Australia to meet growing domestic demand.

The E190s are 94-seat jets with a five-hour range which are being deployed on Qantas’ network as part of a three-year deal with Alliance Airlines.

That deal provides Qantas with the capacity of up to 14 E190s, depending on market conditions and the new announcement brings the number activated to eight.

The aircraft will be painted in QantasLink livery and will help Qantas to grow its domestic capacity to 107 per cent of pre-COVID levels in FY22.

From June 25, South Australians will be able to fly direct to the Gold Coast in Queensland with Qantas, with four return services per week, increasing to daily during school holiday peaks.

READ Qatar Airways excels with COVID safety and flexibility

A number of additional routes from Adelaide will be announced in the coming weeks.

Qantas will also begin flying between Darwin and Canberra using E190 aircraft from June 21.

The two new routes bring the total number Qantas and Jetstar have announced since the start of the pandemic to 38, responding to the fact more Australians are holidaying domestically.

Qantas Group chief executive Alan Joyce said the E190s were well suited to linking capital cities and regional centres.

“Basing these aircraft in Adelaide means we can service South Australia better and help bring more visitors to the State,” Mr Joyce said.

“The E190 is a great aircraft for the Adelaide market, with its size, range and economics opening up a number of new destinations that wouldn’t be viable with the larger 737 aircraft,” Mr Joyce said.

“We’re continuing to see really positive signs of sustained recovery, with strong travel demand and forward bookings expected to see our domestic capacity back above 100 per cent of pre-COVID levels in the coming months. That’s great progress when you consider we were as low as 20 per cent of our normal flying levels at the height of lockdown.

 

Qatar Airways excels with COVID safety and flexibility

Qatar airways

In these terribly challenging times, your safety and your ability to change your plans are paramount and Qatar Airways understands this more than any other airline.

And that is because the airline has flown through the pandemic like no other.

In 2020 it was the world’s global airline repatriating millions of stranded travelers who were in many cases deserted by their originally booked airline.

And through 2020 Qatar Airways gained invaluable insights into how best to deal with air travel during a pandemic from a safety perspective and what passengers want from a flexibility aspect.

The list of safety initiatives is impressive.

Qatar Airways was the first global carrier to operate Honeywell’s Ultraviolet (UV) Cabin System version 2.0, further advancing its hygiene measures on board.

All the airline’s aircraft are fitted with the most advanced air filtration systems, equipped with industrial-size HEPA filters that remove 99.97 percent of viral and bacterial contaminants from re-circulated air, providing the most effective protection against infection.

Onboard, all Qatar Airways passengers are provided with a complimentary protective kit.

Inside a zip-lock pouch, a single-use face mask, large disposable powder-free gloves, and an alcohol-based hand sanitizer gel are offered.

Business Class customers also receive an additional 75ml sanitizer gel tube and if they are in a Qsuite, they have greater privacy with sliding partitions and fully closing doors.

Qatar airways

Qatar Airways was the first global airline in the world to achieve the prestigious 5-Star COVID-19 Airline Safety Rating by the international air transport rating organization, Skytrax. This follows HIA’s recent success as the first and only airport in the Middle East and Asia to be awarded a Skytrax 5-Star COVID-19 Airport Safety Rating.

The airline was also awarded the highest seven-star COVID-19 Safety rating by Airlineratings.com which uses a different system to Skytrax.

Knowing you’re safe is one thing but flexibility right now is critical.

Qatar Airways has extended the validity of its guaranteed flexibility policy, applicable to tickets issued up to June 30 2021 for travel up to May 31, 2022.

Passengers can;

  • Hold on to their ticket – and use it when ready with the extended ticket validity, now valid for 2 years from the date of ticket issuance for greater flexibility.
  • Have unlimited changes – passengers can change travel dates and destinations within the same booking class, as often as they need with no fees.
  • Voucher with 10 percent more value – For bookings made on qatarairways.com or on its app, passengers can also exchange the unutilized value of your ticket for a travel voucher with 10 percent more value.
  • Ticket refunds – Passengers also have the option to refund the unutilized value of the ticket to the original form of payment with no penalties or refund fees.

For more information on Qatar Airways flexibility policy head to www.qatarairways.com/flexibility

As it did in 2020 Qatar Airways continues to expand its network of destinations, offering more flights to international destinations than any other airline.

By the middle of the northern summer of 2021, Qatar Airways plans to rebuild its network to more than 140 destinations including 23 in Africa, 14 in the Americas, 43 in Asia-Pacific, 43 in Europe, and 19 in the Middle East.

Many cities in fact will be served with daily or more frequencies, maintaining the airline’s position as the leading international carrier providing reliable global connectivity.

 

qatar airways

Air cargo booming but international travel almost grounded

air cargo
Photo: Alexandr Markin/Wikimedia Commons.

Air cargo is booming, domestic air travel is surging but international travel is almost grounded.

That is the airline industry report card for March according to The International Air Transport Association (IATA).

Yesterday IATA said that air cargo demand continues to outperform pre-COVID levels with demand up 4.4 percent on the year-ago period with March demand reaching the highest level ever recorded.

That record came despite global capacity, measured in available cargo tonne-kilometers (ACTKs), 11.7 percent below March 2019 due to the ongoing grounding of passenger aircraft.

IATA says airlines continue to use dedicated freighters to plug the lack of available belly-capacity on passenger planes with international capacity from dedicated freighters up 20.6 percent in March compared to the same month in 2019.

Belly-cargo capacity on passenger aircraft was down by 38.4 percent.

IATA said that global trade rose 0.3 percent in February – the ninth consecutive monthly increase and the longest continuous growth in more than two decades.

Willie Walsh, IATA’s director general said “air cargo continues to be the bright spot for aviation and airlines are taking all measures to find the needed capacity.”

On the passenger front, IATA said that while passenger traffic for March 2021 was below the year-ago period it rose compared to the prior month.

Total demand for air travel in March 2021 (measured in revenue passenger kilometers or RPKs) was down 67.2 percent compared to March 2019.

That, however, is a sharp improvement over the 74.9 percent decline recorded in February 2021 compared to the year-ago month.

IATA says the better performance was driven by gains in domestic markets, particularly China.

International passenger demand in March was 87.8 percent below March 2019, a very small improvement from the 89.0 percent decline recorded in February 2021 versus two years ago.

Domestic demand was down 32.3 percent versus pre-crisis levels (March 2019), greatly improved over February 2021, when domestic traffic was down 51.2 percent versus the year-ago month.

All markets, except Brazil and India, showed improvement compared to February 2021.

“The positive momentum we saw in some key domestic markets in March is an indication of the strong recovery we are anticipating in international markets as travel restrictions are lifted.

“People want and need to fly and we can be optimistic that they will do so when restrictions are removed,” Mr. Walsh said.

In a note of caution, Mr. Walsh said that “the emergence of new COVID-19 variants and rising cases in some countries are behind governments’ reluctance to lift travel restrictions and quarantine.”

“However, we are beginning to see positive developments, such as the recent announcement by European Commission President von der Leyen that vaccinated travelers from the US will be allowed to enter the EU.

“At least 24 countries have already said they will welcome vaccinated travelers,” Mr Walsh said.

Fake COVID-19 certificates and high testing costs stifle International travel

IATA
IATA boss Willie Walsh. Photo: IATA

Fake COVID-19 documents and the high cost of testing are huge impediments to the recovery of overseas travel The International Air Transport Association has warned.

IATA’s director general Willie Walsh yesterday urged governments to pay for COVID-19 testing and adopt its electronic travel pass to eliminate “intolerable delays at airports” as authorities grapple with paper certificates and “reduce the risk of fraudulent documents.”

The problem was highlighted in March when 47 passengers tested positive to COVID-19 after traveling from Delhi to Hong Kong on Vistara Airlines, despite all being cleared of COVID-19 in the 72 hours before departure.

According to a CNBC report, Europol has alerted EU member states of increasingly prevalent forms of criminal activity around fake COVID PCR (polymerase chain reaction) test results which are being sold in the UK for $180.

In another instance a forgery ring at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris was dismantled after being found selling forged negative test results to passengers, Europol said.

Other fraudsters in Spain and the Netherlands have been arrested.

Last month two approved Indian laboratories were found issuing fake COVID-19 negative certificates and have been shut down.

READ Qatar Airways a standout for COVID-19 safety 

Europol said last month that “as long as travel restrictions remain in place due to COVID-19, it is highly likely that production and sales of fake test certificates will prevail”.

“IATA Travel Pass addresses this challenge [fake tests] by enabling travelers to control and share their digital vaccination certificate or test results with airlines and border authorities, easing facilitation and reducing the risk of fraudulent documents,” Mr. Walsh said.

But the high cost of the tests is a major issue Mr. Walsh said.

An IATA survey found that the cost of tests varied from US$77 ($100) in Australia to US$278 in Japan with a low-end average of US$90.

“Testing costs should not stand between people and their freedom to travel and the best solution is for the costs to be borne by governments as is their responsibility under WHO guidelines,” Mr. Walsh said.

The World Health Organisation stipulates that countries should not charge for testing or vaccination required for travel, or for the issuance of certificates.

IATA said that even taking the average of the low-end costs, adding COVID-19 testing to average airfares would dramatically increase the cost of flying for individuals.

Pre-crisis, the average one-way airline ticket, including taxes and charges, cost US$200 but a US$90 test raises the cost by 45 percent to US$290.

When you add another test on arrival and the one-way cost would leap by 90 percent to US$380.

The impact of the costs of COVID-19 testing on family travel would be prohibitive says IATA.

Based on average ticket prices (US$200) and average low-end testing (US$90) twice each way, a journey for four that would have cost US$1,600 pre-COVID, could nearly double to $3,040—with $1440 being testing costs.

Mr. Walsh warned that a return to international travel “could be perilously compromised by testing costs—particularly PCR testing.”

He adds that “raising the cost of any product this significantly will stifle demand” and its critical testing costs be better managed “if governments want to save tourism and transport jobs and avoid limiting travel freedoms to the wealthy.”

MH370 pilot made many turns and speed changes new report reveals

MH370
9M-MRO at Perth Airport in 2012. Credit: Alan Pepper

A new research paper by one of the world’s leading MH370 investigators has revealed that the pilot in command (PIC) of the Boeing 777 made many turns to avoid detection before it settled on its fatal course into the Southern Indian Ocean.

MH370 disappeared on a flight from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing on March 8, 2014, taking 239 souls.

The paper, “Global Detection and Tracking of Aircraft as used in the Search for MH370,” by aerospace engineer Richard Godfrey uses a revolutionary new technology called Weak Signal Propagation (WSPR), which is a digital radio communication protocol.

WSPR was released in 2008 and developed by Prof. Joe Taylor, who is a Nobel Prize Laureate for Physics and a distinguished Professor of Physics at Princeton University.

WSPR put simply are radio tripwires and can be compared to invisible laser beams that might guard a bank vault and any one interruption would set off an alarm.

“WSPR is like a bunch of tripwires or laser beams (graphic below), but they work in every direction over the horizon to the other side of the globe,” Mr. Godfrey says.

In his first paper on the subject, published last month on Airlineratings.com, Mr. Godfrey confirmed the new technology agreed with the broad flight path of MH370 from satellite data, and its suspected location west of Perth, from drift modeling, based on the debris recovered.

This new paper examines in finer detail the turn around Indonesia before settling onto a course for the Southern Indian Ocean.

“The pilot of MH370 generally avoided official flight routes from 18:00 UTC (2 am AWST) onwards but used waypoints to navigate on unofficial flight paths in the Malacca Strait, around Sumatra and across the Southern Indian Ocean. The flight path follows the coast of Sumatra and flies close to Banda Aceh Airport,” Mr. Godfrey said.

“The pilot appears to have had knowledge of the operating hours of Sabang and Lhokseumawe radar and that on a weekend night, in times of little international tension the radar systems would not be up and running.”

My Godfrey found that “in case the aircraft was detected, the pilot also avoided giving a clear idea where he was heading by using a fight path with a number of changes of direction. These changes of track included toward the Andaman Islands, towards South Africa, towards Java, towards 2°S 92°E (where the Flight Information Regions of Jakarta, Colombo, and Melbourne meet) and towards Cocos Islands.” (Graphic Below with “tripwires” removed).

“Once out of range of all other aircraft, at 20:30 UTC (4.30 am AWST) the pilot changed track and headed due south.”

The flight path appears “carefully planned” said Mr. Godfrey.

There are over 5,000 WSPR radio stations in the world and on the night MH370 disappeared there were 518 unique transmission paths that cross the area of interest around Malaysia, the Malacca Strait and the Indian Ocean.

“With the WSPR data provided every two minutes and the ability to check against the satellite data every hour it is possible to detect and track MH370 from two independent sources.”

Mr. Godfrey has developed a unique software system called GDTAAA (Global Detection and Tracking any Aircraft Anywhere Anytime) to read the WSPRnet archived database every two minutes from a specified start date-time which in this case is March 7, 2014 16:40 UTC (12.40 am AWST on March 8) until a specified end date-time which is March 8, 2014, 00:40 UTC (8.40 am AWST).

Mr Godfrey explains that “global detection and tracking of any aircraft anywhere at any time is possible using multiple trip wire position indicators and single tripwire progress indicators.

“Position indicators are based on multiple tripwires crossing at a point. Progress indicators are based on a single tripwire at the position predicted by the assumed ground speed and track of MH370.”

My Godfrey found that MH370’s flight path was complicated with a number of turns and changes of speed.

“The flight path seems well planned and avoids commercial flight routes. The pilot appears not so concerned about fuel usage and much more concerned about leaving false trails.”

“The significant number of changes of track and speed suggest that there was an active pilot during the flight,” Mr. Godfrey said.

“Speed changes were beyond the level of changes expected if the aircraft was following a speed schedule such as the long-range cruise (LRC) or maximum range cruise (MRC) mode.

He adds that “the level of detail in the planning implies a mindset that would want to see this complex plan properly executed through to the end.”

However, Mr. Godfrey said all the end-of-flight analysis points to a spiral dive into the ocean.

Of particular interest Mr. Godfrey said is a more detailed analysis of the end of the flight which will be conducted soon.

This graphic shows the radio tripwires and the course of MH370 in deep red. The west coast of Australia is to the right. Source: Richard Godfrey.

“The exact position, ground speed and track of MH370 as it crosses the 6th and 7th Arcs and any anomalous WSPR position or progress indicators that reveal the flight path after fuel exhaustion and after the last Inmarsat satellite data will be a helpful indicator for any future underwater search for the MH370 wreckage.”

“The satellite data, the MH370 floating debris drift analysis, and the WSPRnet data analysis represent three independent ways of determining the crash location of MH370. When all three analyses come to the same conclusion, then the level of certainty [of the location] increases,” Mr. Godfrey said.

“Applying the WSPR technology to the search for MH370 can provide credible new evidence that was not available during the previous underwater searches by Fugro and Ocean Infinity.”

Airlineratings on Sunrise to talk Aussie fare war

Fare war

Airlineratings.com Editor-in-Chief Geoffrey Thomas has appeared on Channel 7’s Sunrise program to discuss the incredible downunder fare war with fares as low as $30 between Sydney and Melbourne.

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